UN Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres, has commended Nigeria’s former President, Olusegun Obasanjo, for facilitating the signing of a peace deal between the Ethiopian Government and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front (TPLF).
The Peace Pact was brokered by the African Union (AU) and mediated by Obasanjo.
The war, which broke out in November 2020, has pitted regional forces from Tigray against Ethiopia’s federal army and its allies, which include forces from other regions and from neighbouring Eritrea.
Obasanjo, who serves as an African Union Mediator, got the two warring sides to sign the peace agreement in South Africa, on Wednesday.
With the signing of the agreement, the parties in the conflict in Ethiopia’s northern region of Tigray, have agreed on a “permanent cessation of hostilities and an orderly, smooth and coordinated disarmament”, just more than a week after formal peace talks began in South Africa.
In the first briefing on the peace talks, the former Nigeria President said the agreement marked a new “dawn” for Ethiopia.
He added that both sides also agreed on the “restoration of law and order, restoration of services and unhindered access to humanitarian supplies“.
Reacting to the peace pact, Guterres, in a statement issued by his spokesperson, Stephane Dujarric, said the peace agreement, represented “a critical first step” towards ending the brutal two-year war.
The UN Chief described the peace pact as a promising start to end the hostility, which erupted in November 2020, after months of tension that had destroyed lives and livelihoods.
“The secretary-general urges all Ethiopians and the international community to support the bold step taken today by the Federal Government of Ethiopia and the Tigrayan leadership”, he said.
Guterres pledged his support to the parties in the implementation of the agreement.
He urged both sides to continue with negotiations on the outstanding issues in a spirit of reconciliation to reach a lasting political settlement.
The UN Chief appealed to all stakeholders to seize the opportunity provided by the ceasefire, “to scale up humanitarian assistance to all civilians in need and to restore the desperately needed public services.”
He commended the AU and its High-Level Panel for the facilitation of the peace talks and South Africa, for its key role in hosting the peace talks.
“The UN stands ready to assist the next steps of the African Union-led process and will continue to mobilise much-needed assistance to alleviate suffering in the affected areas”, he said.
News Agencies